Individual skill

exploiting-xpath-injection

Exploiting XPath injection where applications build XPath/XQuery expressions from unsanitized user input to query XML documents, allowing authentication bypass and blind extraction of the entire XML document (users, passwords, schema) plus out-of-band exfiltration. Activates when login or search features query XML data stores via XPath.

internal/tools/skills/data/web-application-security/exploiting-xpath-injection/SKILL.md

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Network or broad shell
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Nov 9, 2026

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Nov 8, 2026
License
Apache-2.0

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# Exploiting XPath Injection

## When to Use

- During authorized tests where the app stores users/data in an XML file and queries it with XPath
[Credential-related source omitted]
- When you see XML-backed config, SOAP endpoints, or apps using `simplexml`, `DOMXPath`, `javax.xml.xpath`
- When error messages reference XPath, XQuery, or XML parsing
- When testing XPath 2.0+ engines that expose `doc()`, `unparsed-text()`, or `string-to-codepoints()`

## Critical: Variants Most Often Missed

In XPath there is no comment/terminator like SQL `--`, so payloads must keep the expression valid. Remember **`and` binds tighter than `or`**. Test this matrix on every field: