Individual skill

pentesting-voip

Testing VoIP / SIP infrastructure (default 5060/UDP+TCP, 5061/TLS, RTP media on high UDP ports) for endpoint and extension enumeration, REGISTER/digest credential cracking, unauthenticated INVITE toll fraud, SIP Digest Leak, RTP eavesdropping, and Asterisk PBX misconfiguration abuse during authorized engagements.

internal/tools/skills/data/network-services-pentesting/pentesting-voip/SKILL.md

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Network or broad shell
Last checked
Nov 9, 2026

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1,331
Repository last updated
Nov 9, 2026
License
Apache-2.0

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# Pentesting VoIP / SIP (port 5060)

## When to Use
- Default SIP ports `5060/udp` and `5060/tcp`; TLS (`sips:`) on `5061/tcp`; RTP media on negotiated high UDP ports. PBXs often also expose `69` TFTP, `80/443` web, `389` LDAP, `3306` MySQL, `5038` Asterisk Manager (AMI), `5222` XMPP.
- When `nmap` shows `5060` SIP, or you find IP phones / a PBX (Asterisk, FreePBX, Elastix, Cisco CallManager, Grandstream).
- SIP is text-based (HTTP-like: INVITE, REGISTER, ACK, BYE, OPTIONS) and frequently misconfigured, enabling toll fraud, eavesdropping, and credential theft.

## Quick Enumeration
```bash
# Locate SIP services (NSE + SIPVicious + sippts)
sudo nmap --script=sip-methods -sU -p 5060 10.10.0.0/24
svmap 10.10.0.0/24 -p 5060-5070 --fp          # SIPVicious mapper (UA=friendly-scanner, easily blocked)
sippts scan -i 10.10.0.0/24 -p all -r 5060-5080 -th 200 -ua Cisco
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