Individual skill

detecting-suspicious-powershell-execution

Detect suspicious PowerShell execution patterns including encoded commands, download cradles, AMSI bypass attempts, and constrained language mode evasion.

internal/tools/skills/data/threat-hunting/detecting-suspicious-powershell-execution/SKILL.md

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# Detecting Suspicious Powershell Execution

## When to Use

- When proactively hunting for indicators of detecting suspicious powershell execution in the environment
- After threat intelligence indicates active campaigns using these techniques
- During incident response to scope compromise related to these techniques
- When EDR or SIEM alerts trigger on related indicators
- During periodic security assessments and purple team exercises

## Detection Gaps & Validation

- **Script Block Logging (4104) is the ground truth:** EID 4104 captures the deobfuscated script. With the GPO off you only have 4688/Sysmon EID 1 command lines, which obfuscation defeats — confirm 4104 and 4103 (Module Logging) are enabled and forwarded.
- **`-EncodedCommand` and aliases:** rules keyed on the literal `powershell.exe -enc` miss `-e`, `-ec`, `pwsh`, and renamed/copied binaries — match on EID 1 `OriginalFileName = PowerShell.EXE` plus base64 entropy, not the image name.
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