Individual skill

analyzing-macro-malware-in-office-documents

Analyzes malicious VBA macros embedded in Microsoft Office documents (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) to identify download cradles, payload execution, persistence mechanisms, and anti-analysis techniques. Uses olevba, oledump, and VBA deobfuscation to extract the attack chain. Activates for requests involving Office macro analysis, VBA malware investigation, maldoc analysis, or document-based threat examination.

internal/tools/skills/data/malware-analysis/analyzing-macro-malware-in-office-documents/SKILL.md

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Observed behavior
Network or broad shell
Last checked
Nov 9, 2026

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1,327
Repository last updated
Nov 9, 2026
License
Apache-2.0

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# Analyzing Macro Malware in Office Documents

## When to Use

- A suspicious Office document (.doc, .docm, .xls, .xlsm, .ppt) has been flagged by email security
- Investigating phishing campaigns that deliver weaponized Office documents
- Extracting VBA macro code to identify the payload download URL and execution method
- Analyzing obfuscated VBA code to understand the full attack chain
- Determining if a document uses DDE, ActiveX, or remote template injection instead of macros

**Do not use** for analyzing non-macro Office threats (DDE, remote template injection); while this skill covers detection of these, specialized analysis may be needed.

## Detection Gaps & Validation
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