Individual skill

detecting-oauth-token-theft

Detect and respond to OAuth token theft and replay in Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD), covering access token theft, refresh token replay, Primary Refresh Token (PRT) abuse, pass-the-cookie attacks, and Token Protection conditional access policies. Use for impossible-travel or anomalous token-usage alerts, suspected session hijacking, sign-in log analysis, or configuring token-binding defenses in Azure/M365.

skills/detecting-oauth-token-theft/SKILL.md

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Aug 31, 2026
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Apache-2.0

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# Detecting OAuth Token Theft

## When to Use

- Investigating alerts for impossible travel or anomalous token usage in Microsoft Entra ID
- Responding to a suspected session hijacking or pass-the-cookie attack
- Configuring proactive defenses against OAuth token theft in an Azure/M365 environment
- Detecting OAuth device code phishing campaigns that bypass MFA
- Analyzing sign-in logs for token replay indicators
- Implementing Token Protection conditional access policies to bind tokens to devices

**Do not use** for on-premises Kerberos ticket attacks (pass-the-ticket, golden ticket); use Active Directory-specific investigation techniques for those scenarios.

## Prerequisites
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