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qe-identification-strategy

Use when the identification argument is the bottleneck for a Quantitative Economics (QE) manuscript — whether causal identification in an empirical design, parameter identification in a structural/computational model, or treatment-effect identification in an experiment. Stress-tests the strategy to the QE general-interest quantitative bar before exhibits are finalized.

Quantitative-Economics-Skills/skills/qe-identification-strategy/SKILL.md

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# Identification Strategy (qe-identification-strategy)

## When to trigger

- A structural model's parameters are estimated but it is unclear *what in the data* identifies them
- An empirical causal claim rests on OLS + controls, or TWFE on staggered timing
- An experiment's estimand or its assumptions are not pinned down
- You are unsure the identification clears QE's quantitative, general-interest bar

## The QE identification bar

QE is the Econometric Society's **empirical/quantitative** general-interest journal, so identification is judged through an ES lens: the **mapping from data to the object of interest** must be explicit and defended, whatever the method. Because QE spans empirical, structural/computational, experimental, and simulation work, "identification" means different things by branch — pick the branch and make the argument transparent. QE's house norms reinforce this: report **standard errors and confidence/coverage sets** (never significance asterisks), and make the strategy reproducible for the pre-acceptance ES Data Editor check.

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