Individual skill

neuropixels-analysis

End-to-end Neuropixels extracellular electrophysiology analysis (SpikeGLX/Open Ephys/NWB) including preprocessing, motion correction, Kilosort4 spike sorting, QC metrics, and Allen/IBL-style curation; use when processing Neuropixels recordings or when users mention Neuropixels, SpikeGLX, Open Ephys, Kilosort, quality metrics, drift/motion correction, or unit curation.

scientific-skills/Data Analysis/neuropixels-analysis/SKILL.md

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Sep 17, 2026
License
MIT

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> **Source**: [https://github.com/aipoch/medical-research-skills](https://github.com/aipoch/medical-research-skills)

## When to Use

Use this skill in any of the following situations:

1. **You need to load and standardize Neuropixels recordings** from SpikeGLX (`.ap.bin/.lf.bin/.meta`), Open Ephys (`.continuous/.oebin`), or NWB (`.nwb`) into a consistent analysis pipeline.
2. **You are preparing raw extracellular data for spike sorting**, including high-pass filtering, phase shift correction (NP1.0), bad channel detection/removal, and common average referencing (CAR).
3. **You suspect probe drift or tissue motion** and need to estimate and correct motion before sorting (especially when drift is > ~10 µm).
4. **You want to run spike sorting** (Kilosort4 recommended; CPU alternatives supported) and then compute post-processing products (waveforms, templates, amplitudes, correlograms, unit locations).
5. **You need quality control and curation** using Allen/IBL-style thresholds, plus optional AI-assisted visual review for borderline units, and exports to Phy/NWB.

## Key Features

- **Multi-format ingestion**: SpikeGLX, Open Ephys, and NWB readers via SpikeInterface.
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