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blacktop/ipsw-skill
A SKILL.md for ipsw
History
Review weekly changes to SKILL.md before updating. Dates mark the weeks in which we observed each version; checks apply to the recorded commits.
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ipsw/SKILL.md
Week of Nov 2, 2026 · Line counts unavailable
Before Not checked yet → After Local scripts
First observation → 1a797280aa27
No earlier version was observed for comparison.
Verified commit 1a797280aa27481e646be89f334784ad04d315c6
git clone --filter=blob:none --no-checkout https://github.com/blacktop/ipsw-skill.git .hotskills/blacktop-ipsw-skill && git -C .hotskills/blacktop-ipsw-skill checkout --detach 1a797280aa27481e646be89f334784ad04d315c6
# Copy each selected skill directory from .hotskills/blacktop-ipsw-skill into .claude/skills/<skill-name>/Heat
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- Rank movement, last 7 daysNot available
- Commits, last 30 daysNot available
- Accounts asking about it through MCP, last 7 daysNot available
- Hot votes this weekNot available
Heat never changes the order by stars, and sponsorship never touches it. How heat works
Stars over time
30-day change not yet available: not enough history.
Individual skills in this repository
- ipsw
ipsw
How it works
ipsw
When your agent uses it
Reverse-engineers Apple firmware and binaries with the ipsw CLI. Inspects IPSWs and OTAs remotely or locally; extracts kernelcaches, dyld_shared_cache, exclave, SEP, and coprocessor firmware; disassembles and cross-references DSC dylibs, KEXTs, and Mach-Os; dumps and diffs ObjC/Swift headers; decompiles and queries sandbox profiles; searches entitlements; symbolicates crashes and panics; and diffs releases. Use for iOS/macOS internals, private frameworks, kernel or firmware research, and Apple security research, even when ipsw is not named.
What it loads into context
Frontmatter
174 tokensAlways available to the agent
SKILL.md
3,812 tokensWhen the skill is activated
Reference documents
17,720 tokensLoaded on request
Token counts are estimates. Scripts run separately; they are not counted as reference context.
The playbook
- Working rules
- Choose a workflow
- Triage a release without downloading it
- Userspace: from an address to an explanation
- Kernel: name, find, disassemble
- What changed between two builds
- Capabilities: entitlements and sandbox
- Crashes and panics
- Pitfalls
- Older releases (ipsw 3.1.725 and earlier)
- Reference files
Files
../.claude-plugin/marketplace.jsonasset380 bytes../.claude-plugin/plugin.jsonasset487 bytesLICENSE.txtdoc1,070 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesSKILL.mdcore13,569 bytesreferences/class-dump.mddoc5,497 bytesreferences/device.mddoc2,641 bytesreferences/diffing.mddoc3,625 bytesreferences/download.mddoc9,981 bytesreferences/dyld.mddoc8,695 bytesreferences/entitlements.mddoc3,231 bytesreferences/firmware.mddoc7,921 bytesreferences/kernel.mddoc6,579 bytesreferences/macho.mddoc4,637 bytesreferences/sandbox.mddoc5,319 bytesreferences/symbolication.mddoc4,139 bytes
Read SKILL.md
# ipsw
`ipsw` is one CLI for Apple firmware work, organized into command groups (`download`,
`extract`, `dyld`, `kernel`, `macho`, `fw`, `sb`, `ent`, `diff`, `symbolicate`, `idev`, ...).
Install it with `brew install blacktop/tap/ipsw` (other platforms: github.com/blacktop/ipsw
releases). Remote and download commands need network access; `idev` needs a USB-connected
device. This skill describes ipsw as of commit 6e0291a8f (after release 3.1.725); on 3.1.725
and earlier, apply the "Older releases" table below. Flags change between releases:
`ipsw version` shows the installed build, and `ipsw <group> <command> --help` is the source of
truth. Commands marked 🚧 in `--help` are works in progress.
Examples use these shell variables (POSIX sh/bash/zsh syntax):
```bashView the complete source on GitHubSkills included
- ipsw
Repository facts
- License
- MIT
- Created
- Dec 24, 2025
- Last pushed
- Sep 27, 2026
- Forks
- 12
- Open issues
- 0
- Project activity
- Active
Before you install
Local scriptsAutomated signals, not a guarantee
Checked Nov 5, 2026
Not fully analyzed: some files were too long, unreadable or missing. This never lowers the level.
Show 8 notes
ipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzedipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzedipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzedipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzedipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzedipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzedipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzedipsw/SKILL.md:1Analysis incomplete: Referenced executable target unavailable; not analyzed
- No broad tool permissions
- 1 dangerous shell commandin 1 file: ipsw/references/macho.md:121
- 14 network referencesin 4 files: .claude-plugin/plugin.json:5 ipsw/SKILL.md:24 ipsw/references/kernel.md:38 and 1 more
- No hidden or obfuscated text
- No instruction overrides
- No executable scripts
- 1 reference to secretsin 1 file: ipsw/references/macho.md:126
- No requests to vote in Hot
Show all 16 signals by file
.claude-plugin/plugin.json
- Network accessline 5
"author": { "name": "blacktop", "url": "https://github.com/blacktop" - Network accessline 6
"name": "blacktop", "url": "https://github.com/blacktop" }, - Network accessline 7
"url": "https://github.com/blacktop" - Network accessline 8
}, "homepage": "https://github.com/blacktop/ipsw-skill", "repository": "https://github.com/blacktop/ipsw-skill", - Network accessline 9
"homepage": "https://github.com/blacktop/ipsw-skill", - Network accessline 10
"repository": "https://github.com/blacktop/ipsw-skill",
ipsw/SKILL.md
- Network accessline 24
IPSW=./iPhone18,1_26.4_23E246_Restore.ipsw # local IPSW or OTA URL=https://updates.cdn-apple.com/... # remote IPSW or OTA (see "Triage a release") - Network accessline 25
URL=https://updates.cdn-apple.com/... # remote IPSW or OTA (see "Triage a release") - Network accessline 124
Signatures come from `git clone https://github.com/blacktop/symbolicator`; without
ipsw/references/kernel.md
- Network accessline 38
`kernel symbolicate` recovers names. On its own it names syscalls, Mach traps, MIG routines, and C++ methods (~12,800 symbols on iOS 26, about 4 seconds); signatures from [blacktop/symbolicator](https://github.com/blacktop/symbolicator) add - Network accessline 40
[blacktop/symbolicator](https://github.com/blacktop/symbolicator) add most other functions: - Network accessline 45
git clone https://github.com/blacktop/symbolicator
ipsw/references/macho.md
How the signals fit together
Facts from a static read of the files at the pinned commit. They describe what the code does, not why.
Some files could not be read; the facts below still hold.
Signal confidence: 10 facts
- Network access in code of the SKILL.mdipsw/SKILL.md:24High confidence
- Network access in code of the SKILL.mdipsw/SKILL.md:25High confidence
- Network access in prose of the SKILL.mdipsw/SKILL.md:124Low confidence
- Network access in prose of documentationipsw/references/kernel.md:38Low confidence
- Network access in prose of documentationipsw/references/kernel.md:40Low confidence
- Network access in code of documentationipsw/references/kernel.md:45Low confidence
- Dangerous shell operation in code of documentationipsw/references/macho.md:121Low confidence
- Access to secrets in prose of documentationipsw/references/macho.md:126Low confidence
- Network access in code of documentationipsw/references/symbolication.md:56Low confidence
- Network access in code of documentationipsw/references/symbolication.md:57Low confidence
Works with
| Agent | Status | Evidence | Install to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Code | Native | Manifest .claude-plugin/marketplace.json | .claude/skills/<skill-name>/ |
| Codex | Compatible | Standard SKILL.md ipsw/SKILL.md | .agents/skills/<skill-name>/ |
| Cursor | Compatible | Standard SKILL.md ipsw/SKILL.md | .cursor/skills/<skill-name>/ |
| Gemini CLI | Compatible | Standard SKILL.md ipsw/SKILL.md | .gemini/skills/<skill-name>/ |
| GitHub Copilot | Compatible | Standard SKILL.md ipsw/SKILL.md | .github/skills/<skill-name>/ |
| OpenCode | Compatible | Standard SKILL.md ipsw/SKILL.md | .opencode/skills/<skill-name>/ |
- Native The repository ships a manifest, folder or frontmatter field for this agent.
- Compatible A standard SKILL.md that this agent can read.
- Unknown No evidence either way.
Derived automatically from paths, manifests and frontmatter. Not tested on each agent.