Individual skill

pentesting-vnc

Testing VNC remote desktop services using the Remote Frame Buffer (RFB) protocol during authorized engagements. VNC commonly listens on 5900/5901 (and web clients on 5800/5801). Covers RFB fingerprinting, no-auth / RealVNC auth-bypass detection with nmap NSE and Metasploit, password brute force, decrypting the weak 3DES-stored ~/.vnc/passwd, and gaining graphical desktop control.

internal/tools/skills/data/network-services-pentesting/pentesting-vnc/SKILL.md

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Last checked
Nov 7, 2026

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Repository last updated
Nov 5, 2026
License
Apache-2.0

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# Pentesting VNC (port 5900/5901)

## When to Use

- During authorized assessments when a VNC port is open (5800/5801 web, 5900/5901 RFB, or 5900+display)
- When testing for unauthenticated ("None" auth) VNC access to a desktop
- When testing for the RealVNC authentication bypass
- When you recover a `~/.vnc/passwd` file and need to decrypt the stored password
- When validating weak/default VNC passwords via brute force

## Quick Enumeration

```bash
# RFB version, auth types, and known bypasses