Individual skill

performing-reflected-file-download

Identifying and exploiting Reflected File Download (RFD) where an endpoint reflects attacker-controlled input into a downloadable response with an attacker-controlled filename and extension, enabling command execution on the victim's machine when the file is run.

internal/tools/skills/data/web-application-security/performing-reflected-file-download/SKILL.md

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Nov 7, 2026
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# Performing Reflected File Download

## When to Use

- During authorized penetration tests of applications that reflect user input into responses (especially JSON/JSONP APIs)
- When an endpoint accepts a value (callback, query param, search term, username) and echoes it into the response body
- When the URL path or a parameter can control the *filename* and *extension* the browser uses when saving the response
- For validating that downloads are forced to safe filenames/extensions and proper `Content-Disposition` handling
- During bug bounty programs targeting RFD, which chains reflection + content-disposition + permissive routing into client-side command execution

## Prerequisites

- **Authorization**: Written penetration testing agreement covering social-engineering/client-side payloads
- **A modern browser matrix**: RFD behavior depends on browser download handling (test Chrome, Edge, and IE-derived behaviors)