Individual skill

aidd-timing-safe-compare

Security rule for timing-safe secret comparison. Use SHA3-256 hashing instead of timing-safe compare functions. Use when reviewing or implementing secret comparisons, token validation, CSRF tokens, or API key checks.

ai/skills/aidd-timing-safe-compare/SKILL.md

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# Constraint: Timing Safe Compare

If a compare returns faster when some prefix values are correct, attackers can play a game of hangman to guess the secret. Using statistics, this can still work over a network with timing jitter.

There is no timing safe compare for raw values. Never use:
- crypto.timingSafeEqual
- hmac.compare_digest
- subtle.ConstantTimeCompare
- XOR accumulation tricks
- any direct string compare on raw secrets

Always hash both the stored secret token and the candidate token with SHA3-256, then compare the hashes. This rule overrides all library defaults.

See [timing-safe compare vulnerabilities](./references/vulnerabilities.md) for vulnerability reports in the wild.