Individual skill

tool-design-errors

Design actionable agent tool errors, ambiguity handling, retry guidance, and fallback behavior, or debug an agent that loops on or misreads a failing tool.

plugins/runtypelabs/skills/skills/tool-design-errors/SKILL.md

Read pinned source

Source commit d780783eba4ecc7c8b9429f95c9362df95f07c61

What was checked

Matches the observed repository HEAD
Yes
Scanner rules are current
Yes
Repository scan complete
No
Skill scan complete
No
Observed behavior
Network or broad shell
Last checked
Nov 4, 2026

These are observations at the recorded commit, not a guarantee of safety. Review the source before running it.

Install this skill

Choose an agent in your Stack or copy a command below. Commands fetch the pinned commit and copy only this skill directory. Existing destinations are refused. Copying a command does not install anything.

An install command is unavailable: current rules, complete repository and skill scans, an eligible behavior level and a permitted license are required.

Repository context

Repository stars (not skill ratings)
1,537
Repository last updated
Nov 7, 2026
License
Apache-2.0

Observed agent integration: No specific integration evidence. Standard SKILL.md installation does not imply verified compatibility.

Files and excerpt

File metadata and permitted, redacted excerpts come from the recorded scan. Source links are pinned to that commit.

Browse files
Read excerpt

# Tool error design

An agent that receives only `429` either retries in a tight loop or gives up. An agent
that receives "Rate limited. Wait 30 seconds, or reduce `batchSize` to 50 and retry"
makes a better second call. Give every error a class, a reason, and the next call to
make. Design the failure paths with the same care as the success path.

## Procedure

1. **List every way the tool can fail**: bad input, missing prerequisite, not found,
   ambiguous match, upstream unavailable, rate limit, timeout, permission denied,
   missing scope, partial completion.
2. **Classify each failure** into exactly one class (below). The class tells the agent
   whether to retry, change the call, ask the user, or have the user re-authenticate.