Individual skill
embedding-anisotropy-check
Use before reporting any cosine similarity computed over embeddings or transformer hidden states, whether the agent computed the vectors or loaded them. Measures the anisotropy of each side, centres by the population mean, and scores matched pairs against a permuted floor taken from the same comparison. Use when comparing one model's embeddings across precisions, runtimes or layers, when evaluating retrieval, probes or adapters, or before calling a similarity high, two conditions in agreement, or a small gap a null.
skills/embedding-anisotropy-check/SKILL.md
Source commit edbecfa9099c4addae1f500cca1ac067204b30fd
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- Matches the observed repository HEAD
- Yes
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- Yes
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- No
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- Observed behavior
- Network or broad shell
- Last checked
- Nov 4, 2026
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Repository context
- Repository stars (not skill ratings)
- 40,901
- Repository last updated
- Nov 6, 2026
- License
- MIT
Observed agent integration: No specific integration evidence. Standard SKILL.md installation does not imply verified compatibility.
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SKILL.mdcore · 7,348 bytesSKILL.mdcore · 7,348 bytesSKILL.mdcore · 7,348 bytesscripts/anisotropy_check.pyruns · 7,626 bytesscripts/example_scifact_halves.pyruns · 2,494 bytes
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# Embedding anisotropy check
Raw cosine between embeddings is rarely centred on zero. Most sentence encoders and most hidden-state layers place
every vector near one shared direction, so two unrelated inputs can score 0.6, 0.9 or 0.99. A matched pair at 0.9 is
then not evidence of anything by itself, and a gap of 0.01 between two conditions can be the whole signal or none of
it. This skill makes every such comparison carry its own floor.
## How an agent reaches this skill
The agent does not vectorise anything here. The skill applies at the point where the agent is about to report a cosine
number, whoever produced the vectors:
- **The agent wrote the evaluation.** A request such as "write a retrieval eval for our index" or "check that the 4-bit
export of this encoder still matches bf16" ends in a script that prints a mean cosine. Before the agent says