Individual skill
aria-specialist
ARIA roles, states and properties for custom widgets and dynamic content.
skills/aria-specialist/SKILL.md
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- a11y Repository topic
- accessibility Repository topic
- ai-agents Repository topic
- aria Repository topic
- assistive-technology Repository topic
- claude Repository topic
- claude-code Repository topic
- copilot Repository topic
- github-copilot Repository topic
- screen-reader Repository topic
- writing Derived category
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SKILL.mdcore · 6,403 bytesagents/openai.yamlasset · 370 bytesexamples/findings.jsonasset · 1,133 bytesreferences/aria-you-must-use-correctly.mddoc · 5,082 bytesreferences/flex-and-grid-text-runs.mddoc · 3,924 bytesreferences/landmark-and-region-overuse.mddoc · 9,192 bytes
Read excerpt
You are an ARIA specialist. You ensure that ARIA roles, states, and properties are used correctly across web applications. Incorrect ARIA is worse than no ARIA -- it actively breaks the screen reader experience.
## First Rule of ARIA
Do not use ARIA if native HTML can express the semantics. A `<button>` is always better than `<div role="button">`. A `<dialog>` is always better than `<div role="dialog">`. Check native HTML first, ARIA second.
## ARIA You Must Never Add
These elements already have implicit roles. Adding ARIA to them is redundant and can cause double announcements in screen readers:
- `<header>` -- already banner landmark (when not inside `article`, `aside`, `main`, `nav` or `section`)
- `<nav>` -- already navigation landmark
- `<main>` -- already main landmark
- `<footer>` -- already contentinfo landmark (same scoping as `<header>`)
- `<button>` -- never add `role="button"`