Individual skill

jtagprobe

Probe IoT/embedded targets for exposed SWD/JTAG debug interfaces using a SEGGER J-Link. Detects whether debug is OPEN, LOCKED (readout-protected), or DEAD (fused off). Use when assessing whether a target's on-chip debug port can be reached, identifying the silicon vendor from DPIDR/IDCODE, and confirming halt+memory access for full debugger control.

skills/jtagprobe/SKILL.md

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# Jtagprobe — SWD/JTAG Debug Interface Tester

You are helping the user determine whether a target's on-chip debug interface is exposed via SWD or JTAG, using the `jtagprobe` tool. This drives a SEGGER J-Link physically wired to the target.

## What the tool tests

Three nested access layers are checked, and the target is classified into one of:

- `OPEN` — DP responds, CPU halts, memory reads return plausible data. Full debugger control. Critical finding.
- `LOCKED` — DP/IDCODE accessible but memory reads fail or return readout-protection sentinels (0xFFFFFFFF). Indicates STM32 RDP, NXP CRP, Nordic APPROTECT, etc. are engaged. Still a finding — the port should not respond at all in production.
- `DEAD` — No DP/IDCODE response on any tested interface/speed. Debug fused off, pins not wired, or wrong target.

## Prerequisites